Estimated Read Time: 10 minutes

Imagine this: You’ve just set up your studio for the day of teaching, your carefully prepared lesson plans are ready and waiting to be used, when suddenly your phone pings with a handful of last-minute cancellations.

All that preparation and now you’ve lost that lesson fee and have no way of filling the slot at such short notice. Plus, you have to spend time rescheduling or refunding that lesson. Sigh. Sound familiar? If this is you, please know I used to be there too. This situation is all too common, and I frequently encounter online conversations with piano teachers expressing the frustration of this very scenario – but don’t worry, there is a better way.

Adult female smiling with long wavy blonde hair pointing to the studio policy document pages

In this guide, I’ll walk you through creating a piano lesson cancellation policy that's fair for both you and your students. We'll cover everything from the basics to the specific details, so it suits your studio. And don't worry, it takes a bit of trial and error to get it just right, but it’s so worth it.

Don’t forget to grab your free studio policy template so you can spend your time tweaking it to fit your studio and your policies. Click the button to get your FREE studio policy template.

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Are you ready to take back control of your teaching schedule AND do so with confidence? Let's turn those cancellation disappointments into a win-win situation. Trust me, your future self (and your bank account) will thank you.

Why Every Piano Teacher Needs a Cancellation Policy

Pink piggy bank with hand putting a coin in the top and many coins falling out of the bottom

When I first started teaching piano part time, I felt such strong imposter syndrome that I automatically rescheduled every cancellation or refunded their fee if they didn’t have space to fit the lesson in. I figured, the odd cancellation here and there couldn’t hurt and it’s the nice thing to do.

The problem is, lesson cancellations not only result in lost income (the amount of which is at the mercy of how many students happen to cancel at any given time), but also lost time – the schedule gaps you can’t fill, and the mental energy spent on constant rearranging.

Speech bubble with the text 'So what's your real job?'

But it’s not just about income and time, it’s also about how your students and families view you as a piano teacher. Unfortunately, we piano teachers are frequently battling the stereotype that we just do this as a hobby, to make a little money and because we love teaching. Don’t get me wrong, we DO love teaching (it’s the best job I can imagine!), but it’s not a hobby, it’s our career.

When we present ourselves as professionals, with the aid of such things as studio policies with a clear piano lesson cancellation policy, respect for our time, our profession and our expertise comes along with it.

Changing the Mindset Around Piano Teaching

The turning point for me was in 2020 (that infamous year…) when I had switched over to teaching full time, and I had the time to engage with piano teachers online. I asked a lot of questions and listened to a lot of podcasts. I remember listening to Nicola Cantan (the genius behind Vibrant Music Teaching) talk about lesson cancellations.

Adult female relaxing in a chair with her arms behind her head and pink neon text above saying 'Regain the balance'

I realised I was giving away my time for free, damaging my growing teaching business and reducing my professionalism all in one go. Creating a clear and fair cancellation policy was a game-changer. I no longer had that sinking feeling every time I received a cancellation text or e-mail.

I established a consistent teaching schedule, and that precious ‘free time’ didn’t get absorbed into all those additional and unnecessary admin tasks. It actually reduced stress and improved my work-life balance.

Another benefit is creating consistency and fairness for your students. Without a policy, you'll find yourself bending over backwards for some students while others always show up on time. It's a recipe for discontentment and burnout. A consistent policy creates a level playing field for everyone.

White picket fence with goldern retriver dog in front and an old fashioned bicycle

You may not realise this, but students and parents actually appreciate clear boundaries. It might feel awkward at first, but in the long run, it creates a more professional and respected learning environment. Plus, it weeds out the students who aren't serious about their musical journey.

So, whether you're new to teaching or experienced, it's never too late to create or update your cancellation policy. Let’s go through how to craft the perfect lesson cancellation policy.

Key Elements of an Effective Piano Lesson Cancellation Policy

Ok, structuring a clear and concise cancellation policy takes a little bit of thought, but the time spent here is well worth it.

Notice Period

Analogue clock on a blue background with two graphics depicting 24 hours and 48 hours

First up: the notice period. If you choose to include a notice period, this allows you some time to try to fill the slot, thereby not losing income. The length of time you give (24/ 48 hours or more) depends on how easily you could potentially fill those slots.

The point is you should choose the time that suits you and your studio. I chose not to give a notice period at all because my studio is full, and everyone has their own slot, but I do offer alternatives which are explained later on.

Reasons for Cancellations

boy blowing his nose with graphic of thermometer and virus behind a no entry symbol

Now, when it comes to reasons for cancellations, if you are operating on a notice period, this is pertinent. You need to decide (and define) what you deem as an acceptable reason for a student cancelling their lesson.

What might seem reasonable for one student would not even occur to another student as a valid reason, so it’s important to be clear in your policy where the line is drawn. Issues like illness and family emergencies fall into one category, whereas birthday parties and playdates fall into another.

If I have to cancel a lesson for whatever reason (and normally it is migraines…) I automatically refund the lesson fee directly. Yes, it means my income takes a hit, but the student should never be inconvenienced for my illness/ unavailability. The other reason I refund directly (rather than reducing the next bill) is to avoid causing disruption to recurring automated invoices – but that’s a topic for another day.

Rescheduling Lessons

Month view calendar page for December 2022 with a speech bubble to the left saying 'Your lesson has been rescheduled for Tuesday at 4pm'

Rescheduling lessons is quite an important topic here and one that, again, has to fit your studio and your life.

Personally, I do not reschedule lessons for my students, simply because my studio is full, so I don’t have any free slots to offer. If another student happens to cancel, I will always offer that space to another who cancelled earlier in the week, and sometimes the stars align and it all works out, but most of the time it doesn’t.

If you choose to reschedule lessons, I recommend putting some boundaries in place, so you don’t end up using that little amount of free time to do rescheduling admin (and believe me it can suck up that time in an instant). Some teachers limit students to two reschedules per term/ semester. This allows a bit of flexibility, keeps things fair and deters those who might be inclined to abuse your flexibility.

Alternative Options

Adult female with blonde hair smiling, sat at a piano with a small screen in the upper right corner showing an adult male student sat at his piano

In some cases, I can offer online lessons, e.g. if the student is physically unable to make it to the lesson but still available, as long as they are able to set up a smart phone or laptop with web cam in the room where their piano is located, it works just fine.

This also works well if the student is unwell but able to take the lesson, and this is particularly useful in avoiding the spread of viruses through the studio. Afterall, a bug that wipes out you, the teacher, then leads to many more cancelled lessons than just switching one lesson online and saving all that heartache.

Overhead view of piano keys with a person sat playing the piano and only forearms and hands are visible

Another option I offer is video lessons. This works when the student knows they will be unable to attend their scheduled lesson, e.g. school event, family event, etc. but isn’t away on holiday for the whole week.

This is because a video lesson requires the student to record a clip of their current pieces or technique and send prior to the scheduled lesson. I then use the clip to create a video lesson, responding to their playing and teaching the next lesson as I would have if they were there in person.

The expectation is that the student then uses that video to understand their practice for the week and will then appear at the following lesson having not missed out on a week’s progress. It’s a great option but requires a little effort from the student/ parent so isn’t always feasible.

Payment for Missed Lessons

Payment for missed lessons is probably something that makes your stomach tighten, and I understand, it’s the business side of things that often tests our self-confidence. One thing I would say is: your income is worth protecting. If you allow missed lessons to go unpaid, you’re effectively teaching for free, and your time is worth something.

Colourful pie chart showing even distribution for all the elements that piano fees go towards paying for.

In the beginning, I only viewed my actual lessons as the value I provided to my students, and therefore worth the cost of the lesson fee.

The reality is that lesson fees pay for far more than just those 30/45/60 minutes of the lesson time with your student. They cover the time spent planning those lessons, investments into professional development and memberships, software subscriptions, repertoire, materials, technology and more.

All of these things make up the value you provide to your students. When you think about it like this, your lesson cancellation policy really does form an essential part of your teaching business.

Latecomers and No-Shows

One point worth clarifying here is the no-shows and chronically late arrivals. Obviously, if the student fails to turn up this counts as a missed lesson and should be charged for (excluding extenuating circumstances discussed later in this article).

Black and white clock on a turquoise background with white text on the left saying 'Late again?' or 'No show?'

If the student is late, it’s important to be clear that the lesson will finish at the scheduled time. The need for this quickly becomes clear if you have students scheduled back-to-back or with short breaks.

The former means each following student will be inconveniently pushed back (think waiting at the doctor’s office…), the latter means that 5-minute break you purposefully built in is wiped out, leaving you more pressured/ uncomfortable/ stressed, and we can’t have that.

Clarify Important Points with an FAQ Section

Question marks inside hand drawn speech bubbles on a greay background with large purple letters spelling 'FAQ'

An FAQ (or Frequently Asked Questions) section can go a long way towards clarifying key points in your cancellation policy. After a few years, you will be able to reel off the most commonly asked questions regarding your studio policy.

The time you will save yourself re-explaining and your students and piano parents asking, will be well worth it. The FAQ section adds that extra level of thought and care.

Remember, your policy should be clear, fair, and consistently applied. It might take some tweaking to find what works best for you and your students. Don't be afraid to revisit and revise your policy as your studio grows and evolves. The goal is to create a structure that allows you to teach effectively while maintaining your sanity. Trust me, once you have a solid policy in place, you'll wonder how you ever managed without it!

Crafting Your Policy: The Dos and Don’ts

When it comes to cancellation policies, there are some common pitfalls, so here are some handy guidelines for what to do and what not to do when crafting your cancellation policy.

Blue background with a sign pinned up saying 'Do's and don't's'

DO

Use clear, concise language that leaves no room for misinterpretation. If your notice period is 24 hours/ 1 day, you will need to specify whether that is business hours or not. Sense check your policy with a friend in case the wording doesn’t communicate exactly what you mean.

Acoustic piano with a laptop set up for online lessons

Consider offering alternatives for unavoidable conflicts such as online lessons (live) or video lessons with feedback (asynchronous). I did some online lessons with a student who had an extended holiday in the Alps! She had internet connection but no piano, so we focussed on theory and aural training, meaning she didn’t miss out and her piano education was enriched.

Ask other teachers for advice. These days, music teachers have the connectivity of social media to facilitate sharing ideas and learning from others. Don’t be afraid to ask for help and see what others are doing. You’ll probably make some great new connections along the way! Join our friendly private Facebook group, we’d love to meet you!

DON’T

Adult female shrugging with a cancelled symbol and a pay on your phone symbol

Create overly complex policies with too many exceptions or special cases. This is just a recipe for confusion and frustration. However tempted you might be to add exceptions, don’t fall into the trap of spelling out every eventuality. Just keep it simple.

Include penalties such as the threat of student dismissal or fines, this will only damage the relationship with your students and parents.

Year to view academic calendar with blue dates indicating no lessons

Neglect holiday dates, recitals and any other special circumstances. Parents and students need to know when lessons are happening and more importantly when they aren’t happening.
I have always taught during school term times only, but don’t assume all parents will be on your timetable.
I create and share my year-to-view calendar each summer for the following academic year, so parents can keep it on their fridge or add the dates to their calendar.

Creating your cancellation policy is unique to you and your studio. Take the time to make it relevant and one that you feel confident to stand by, and you’ll be all set.

Final Thoughts

Well, who knew there was so much to consider with a lesson cancellation policy? From understanding the importance of having a cancellation policy through to crafting the policy that suits you and your studio. Creating a fair and effective piano lesson cancellation policy is quite the journey, but trust me, it's worth every step.

The need for a clear and robust lesson cancellation policy is not just about protecting your income (though that's important too!). It's about respecting your time, setting professional boundaries, and creating a structure that allows both you and your students to thrive.

The details of what makes a good policy includes notice periods, defining acceptable reasons for cancellations as well as covering payment obligations. Make sure to read those Dos and Don’ts when writing your policy to help avoid the pitfalls.

So, if you already have a lesson cancellation policy, I hope this article has given you some tips on how to improve it even further – and if you don’t have a cancellation policy yet, now is the best time to write one. I have a free studio policy template to get you started. All you have to do is update the details to suit your studio and your specific requirements and ta-da! You have your own studio policy ready to share with your students and parents. Click the button to get your FREE studio policy template.